Strips of pork shoulder in a sweet soy marinade, roasted hot and glazed until the edges char.
What makes it char siu
Pork shoulder or neck, with enough fat to stay juicy.
A marinade of soy, sugar or honey, hoisin, five-spice and rice wine — often red with fermented bean curd.
Roasted hot and glazed with maltose or honey until it chars at the edges.
Where it comes from
Char siu means 'fork roast' — the pork was once roasted on long forks over a fire. Now it hangs in the windows of roast shops beside goose, duck and crackling pork, to be chopped over rice, sliced into noodles or baked into buns.