Gravlax

Also Gravlaks, Gravad lax, Graavilohi

Raw salmon cured for a few days under salt, sugar and dill, sliced thin and served with a sweet mustard sauce.

Gravlax

What makes it gravlax

  • Raw salmon, cured with salt and sugar — not smoked.
  • Plenty of dill.
  • Sliced thin, with sweet mustard sauce.

Where it comes from

The name means 'grave salmon'. Medieval fishermen are said to have salted salmon and buried it in the sand above the tide line, where it cured and lightly fermented. Today it takes a couple of days in the fridge under a weight.

It's on every smörgåsbord and Christmas table, sliced thin on rye or with potatoes, and the mustard-and-dill sauce — hovmästarsås in Swedish — is as much a part of it as the fish.

How it varies

Beetroot-cured
Grated beetroot in the cure, staining the edges magenta.
With aquavit
A splash in the cure, for its caraway or dill.

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