Dishes · A classic of Huaiyang · Suzhou

Squirrel-shaped mandarin fish

Also Sōngshǔ guìyú, Squirrel fish

A whole mandarin fish, boned, scored deep and fried so the flesh fans out in spikes, then covered in a bright sweet-and-sour sauce.

What makes it squirrel-shaped mandarin fish

  • A whole fish, boned from the tail but left joined at the head, scored in a close diamond.
  • Dusted with starch and fried until the cuts open and crisp.
  • A glossy sweet-sour sauce, poured on at the table so it sizzles.

Where it comes from

It's Suzhou's showpiece, usually traced to the Qing dynasty; one story has the Qianlong emperor eating it on a tour of the south. The name is for the look: the head raised, the tail curled up and the scored flesh standing up like fur, and some say the sauce hisses like a squirrel as it's poured on.

How it varies

With other fish
Sea bass or carp where mandarin fish is hard to find.

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