Dishes · A classic of Nordic and Baltic rye · Sweden

Köttbullar

Also Swedish meatballs

Small meatballs of beef and pork with onion and milk-soaked breadcrumbs, browned in butter and served with cream sauce, lingonberries and potatoes.

What makes it köttbullar

  • Beef and pork, with breadcrumbs soaked in milk or cream.
  • Small, rolled with wet hands and browned in butter.
  • Cream sauce and lingonberries, always.

Where it comes from

Swedish cookbooks print them from the eighteenth century, when they were a dish of well-off households; in time they became everyday home cooking and a fixture of the smörgåsbord. A popular story says King Charles XII brought the idea home from the Ottoman Empire in the early 1700s — historians think the truth is less tidy.

The plate hardly changes: meatballs, a brown cream sauce, boiled or mashed potatoes, lingonberry jam and quick-pickled cucumber.

How it varies

Julköttbullar
Christmas meatballs, smaller, often with allspice.
Frikadeller
Denmark's larger, flatter cousins, fried in butter.

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Start your own köttbullar
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