The market · Vegetables · Northern and Central Europe

Chicories

Belgian endive, or witloof: tight, pale shoots forced from the root in the dark, crisp and gently bitter.

bitter · crisp · fresh
Chicories

What to do with it

Kinds

White
The usual, pale yellow at the tips.
Red
Crossed with radicchio; a little more bitter.

Goes with

orangewalnutblue cheeseham

Knowing it

Where to buy
Called chicory in Britain and endive in France and America. Pale and tight — light turns them green and more bitter, so keep them wrapped.
A little history
The story goes that it was found by accident in Belgium in the mid-19th century, sprouting from roots left in a dark cellar.
Worth knowing
Braise halves in butter with a pinch of sugar and a squeeze of orange.

More vegetables, in season with it