The market · Nuts and seeds · Southern Europe, Northern and Central Europe, The Caucasus
Green walnuts
Walnuts picked in early summer, before the shell inside hardens — inedible raw, and the base of Italian nocino, English pickled walnuts and Caucasian walnut preserve.
From a tree you know, or specialist growers. A skewer should pass cleanly all the way through; if it hits shell, they're too late.
Worth knowing
Wear gloves — the juice stains skin brown-black for days. For pickled walnuts, prick them, brine for a week or two, then leave them in the air until black before they go into spiced vinegar.