The market · Wine, vermouth and sherry · East Asia

Sake

Japan's brewed rice wine: polished rice turned to sugar by koji and fermented at the same time, to about 15% — clean, savoury and fruity, closer to beer in how it's made than to wine.

rice · fruity · savoury

Kinds

Junmai
Nothing but rice, koji, yeast and water: fuller and savoury.
Ginjo / daiginjo
Rice polished to 60% or 50% of the grain: fruity, floral, delicate.
Honjozo
A little distilled alcohol added: lighter and drier.
Nigori
Coarsely filtered and cloudy.
Namazake
Unpasteurised: fresh and lively, and needs the fridge.

If you can't find it

Japanese grocers and wine shops; a dry, cheap one is right for cooking.

  1. The same
    You lose sake's clean, rice note.

Goes with

Knowing it

Where to buy
Check the production date, buy from a shop that keeps it cold, and drink it within months. Cooking sake (ryorishu) often has salt added — buy cheap junmai to cook with instead.
Worth knowing
It stands in for dry vermouth: three parts gin to one of ginjo sake, stirred. Like vermouth, keep it in the fridge once open and finish it within a week or two.

Kitchens that keep it in

More wine, vermouth and sherry